Frequently Asked Questions

What is Dermatology and What Diseases Does It Involve?

Dermatology is a branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to the skin, hair, nails, and mucosal tissues. It addresses conditions such as eczema, acne, psoriasis, skin cancer, hair loss, and fungal infections.

How is Acne Treated?

Acne treatment includes topical creams (such as benzoyl peroxide and retinoids), antibiotics, or hormonal therapy, depending on the severity of the condition.  Regular skin care and a healthy diet also contribute to treatment.

Can Psoriasis Be Completely Cured?

Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disease, and it is difficult to achieve complete remission. However, symptoms can be largely controlled with phototherapy, topical medications, and biological treatments.

Is There a Connection Between Eczema and Allergies?

Yes, eczema, particularly the atopic dermatitis type, is associated with allergic reactions. Pollens, dust, foods, or detergents can trigger eczema. Allergy tests can identify triggers, and avoidance is recommended.

What Are the Symptoms of Skin Cancer?

Early symptoms of skin cancer include lesions that suddenly grow or change color, non-healing wounds, and bleeding moles. In risky situations, a dermatological examination is essential.

Is Using Sunscreen Really Necessary?

Yes, sunscreen protects the skin from harmful UV rays and slows down skin aging. Additionally, sunscreen reduces the risk of skin diseases such as skin cancer and melasma. Sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher should be applied 20 minutes before sun exposure.

Can Hair Loss Be Treated?

After determining the cause of hair loss, various treatments can be applied. Minoxidil or finasteride is used for androgenetic alopecia, while  hair transplantation offer permanent solutions.

How Are Warts Treated?

Warts are typically removed using topical salicylic acid, cryotherapy (freezing), or laser treatment. Since warts are virus-induced, maintaining hygiene is essential to prevent transmission.

What is Effective in the Treatment of Melasma (Facial Spots)?

Treatment for melasma includes hydroquinone creams, chemical peels, laser therapy, and phototherapy. Sun protection is crucial during the treatment process.

What Should Be Considered in Skin Care?

Essential aspects of skin care include regular cleansing, moisturizing, and sun protection. Products suitable for the skin type should be used, and harsh chemicals should be avoided. Additionally, healthy eating and adequate water intake support skin health.